Kononenko is a surname that may refer to:Kirill Kononenko, Russian ice hockey player Oleg Grigoriyevich Kononenko, Soviet cosmonaut Oleg Kononenko, Russian cosmonaut Olga Kononenko, second vice-miss to Miss Russia 2010 Maxim Kononenko, Russian journalist, writer, TV show host, computer programmer Natalie Kononenko, professor of folklore Ihor Kononenko, Ukrainian businessman and politician
